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Balanced Programming with the INSTITUTE for COMPOSER DIVERSITY            Choral Works Database

                                                                             for
                                                                                                  DIVERSITY
                                                                                 COMPOSER
                                                              INSTITUTE
          practices  of  the  culture  from which the  music origi-  works. Additionally, the choral team is working on a
          nates, (2) for the performers to acknowledge their posi-  new filter to make the database searchable by whether
          tionality in relation to the featured culture, and (3) for   works  have  score  previews  available.  Lastly,  staff  are
          ensembles and organizations to consult and compen-  continually adding works by living and deceased com-
          sate culture bearers when learning about history and   posers.
          practices.                                            ICD is also working on a new tool: the ICD Resource
            As the choral community is expanding the canon,   Database. This tool will provide a searchable database
          sometimes well-intentioned programming can hurt or   of articles, books, webinars, and other formats cover-
          misrepresent marginalized and minoritized communi-  ing topics like performance practice, historical context,
          ties. This often occurs in the form of cultural appro-  language pronunciation, musical analysis, and compos-
          priation or tokenism. Cultural appropriation happens   er biography. These resources will help conductors feel
          when “people from a more powerful culture adopt the   more empowered to perform unfamiliar music  with
          art,  symbols, or elements  of a less powerful  culture   knowledge and confidence. Look for the introduction
          without understanding or respecting  the  context or   of the ICD Resource Database on ICD’s website (com-
                                10
          history of that material.”  In this context, “adopting”   poserdiversity.com) later this year.
          encompasses both the composition or arrangement of
          works using elements of a less powerful culture and the
          performance of music outside the programmer’s cul-            Getting Involved with ICD
          ture without the necessary understanding.             For those interested, there are many ways to become
            Avoiding tokenism is another important element of   involved with ICD. Everyone is encouraged to include
          responsible programming. ICD’s suggested Best Prac-  the ICD Choral Works Database as a regular part of
          tices #1 and #3 (referenced above) can help conductors   their repertoire search strategy. (Scan the QR code pro-
          with this. The ICD Choral Team defines tokenism as a perfor-  vided to visit the database.)
          mative action lacking a sustained or sincere effort toward inclusive
          programming. This often looks like a limited or symbolic
          effort to program marginalized or minoritized voices
          to either satisfy an occasional checkbox with a stand-
          alone piece or to restrict these voices to a themed con-
          cert program without including these voices elsewhere.
            Some conductors, preferring to err on the side of   Composers are welcomed to join the Composer Diver-
          extreme caution, avoid programing music from other   sity Database, allowing their works to reach database
          cultures altogether. However, such actions perpetuate   users. Researchers are asked to contact staff with arti-
          the  silencing  and  marginalization  that  have  plagued   cles, books, or online resources for inclusion in the new
          repertoire selection. It is necessary to take brave steps,   ICD Resource Database. Undergraduate and graduate
          keep  an  open  mind, do  the  hard work of  culturally   students in music education or choral-related fields are
          competent preparation, and be willing to experience   invited to apply for the ICD internship program. Col-
          discomfort on the path toward growth.               legiate instructors can enroll their ensembles or method
                                                              classes in the ICD Collegiate Choral Research Project,
                                                              an in-semester research project designed to augment
                      Moving Forward at ICD                   student’s  awareness  of  marginalized  and  minoritized
            To help in the vital journey toward balanced pro-  composers and the importance of balanced program-
          gramming across the choral field, ICD staff are work-  ming.
          ing on improvements to grow the size, accuracy, and
          usefulness of the Choral Works Database. Users should   To partner with, contribute to, or provide feedback for ICD, please
          note that difficulty ratings are missing for many choral   reach out to <choral@composerdiversity.com>.


          58      CHORAL JOURNAL  March/April 2023                                              Volume 63  Number 7
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