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An Interview with Stephen Cleobury






        College is still quite distinguishable. Cleobury explains   find a way of working quickly enough to satisfy the older
        his philosophy of unifying an ensemble  straightfor-  ones while not working so quickly that the younger ones
        wardly, emphasizing the importance of blending vow-  are completely baffled. In recent years I’ve increasingly
        els and volume. Although this simple statement about   split them up into groups—the younger group and the
        blending voices may sound very familiar to the reader,   older group—so we can work at different speeds, and
        it  is an illustration that  time-honored  principles are   work on solo work and semi-chorus work with the older
        time-honored for a reason. Further, one may ask how   ones, while the younger ones work at a slower speed on
        Cleobury approaches vowel color in blending voices.   basic repertoire.
           In the interview relating to the 1999 recording of
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        the  Rachmaninov  Vespers,   Cleobury emphasized  the   Do you have an established pattern for prepar-
        order of approach to language in singing, suggesting   ing a piece over several rehearsals? For exam-
        that  vowel  colors are  not  abstract  nor subject  to  the   ple: when do you introduce text or articulation/
        whim of a director. Rather, the vowel colors directly   phrasing in the process?
        precede from the sound of the language itself.
                                                              I’m told that the parts of the brain that deal with
                                                            text and that deal with music (pitch, and so on) are dif-
         Category 2: Rehearsal Technique                    ferent, so you’re obviously having to engage all that. I

                                                            think I can probably best answer that question by saying
        What are your priorities in planning a rehears-     it depends on what the piece is—on what we’re doing.
        al?                                                 In some pieces, you go straight for it, and other pieces
                                                            may need separating out in the ways you described. It’s
           Firstly, that it should be conducted in the most ef-  not a definite pattern. It depends on the piece, and of
        ficient manner possible, so that means that indeed you   course also it depends on the ability of the people you’re
        have to plan it, as you’ve said. Secondly, there’s a sort   directing.
        of predictable trajectory of attention span, as it were,
        particularly with the children. Each morning I have a   A few years ago, there was a much-talked-about
        rehearsal with the choristers of King’s, which is fifty-  piece in Gramophone regarding the twenty best
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        five minutes duration. The first five minutes, we’re get-  choirs in the world.  Many British choirs were
        ting everybody warmed up and switched on, ready for   on the list, including yours. What do you think
        the work, and then I would expect to do the most valu-  contributes  to  the  perception  of  British  domi-
        able work, say, within the next thirty to forty minutes.   nance in choral music? And how is the British
        So, if I’m wanting to teach a new piece or something   system  of  choral  training  different  from  the
        that is particularly taxing, that would be when I would   American system?
        do that, and then I might try to finish with something a
        little bit better known.                              I don’t think I really know enough about the Ameri-
           I think you have to know your group, and you have   can system. I know that here, there’s an enormous vari-
        to have a plan. You have to know what you want to   ation in terms of what’s taught and how it’s taught. I
        achieve. You have to help them feel they’ve achieved   think certainly in the cathedral collegiate tradition in
        something by not getting exceedingly delayed or bogged   which I work and professional groups like  the  BBC
        down at a particular point, knowing how much to say,   Singers, quite a strong premium is put on the ability
        how much to leave, keeping their interest. If you’ve got   to sight-read. The advantage of that is you can learn
        a mixed-age group such as I have with the choristers,   things quickly. You can have a large repertoire, and you
        you might have in front of you twenty-four children   don’t get bogged down rehearsing the same piece for six
        aged between nine and thirteen, and obviously the at-  weeks on end, or whatever it might be.
        tention span of those varies, and you’ve got to try and   The other side of that coin is, of course, that we can


        20      CHORAL JOURNAL  November/December  2024                                        Volume 65  Number 4
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