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Research Report





        3. Decode various rhythm flashcards using rhythm syl-  3. Conduct and speak (legato) the rhythm with preferred
        lables.                                             counting system and breathe at chosen places (pick note
                                                            up to 54-59). (repeat as needed)
        4. Look at Figure 1 and read the rhythms of the melody
        expressively.                                       4. Sing the tonic triad and starting pitch.


        5. Reinforce expressive rhythm reading by adding kines-  5. Sing the solo line on a lip buzz with piano doubling
        thetic supports: claps on the accents and legato hands on   the part (if needed), breathing at the agreed upon places
        the legato notes (as shown by a slur).              through m 59.


        6. Listen and apply teacher feedback on expression and   6. Sing again on a lip buzz, adding crescendo and decre-
        repeat until successful.                            scendo, adding a movement flowing across the body fol-
                                                            lowing crescendo, changing directions at the breath and
        7. Echo sing the melody on solfa, keeping rhythmic and   showing the decrescendo.
        expressive elements.
                                                            7. Sing again on a lip buzz, with movement and expres-
        8.  Echo  speak  text,  still  including  expressive  elements   sion, no piano.
        while following notation.
                                                            8. Sing on an [u] vowel with the connected legato line,
        9. Echo sing text, still including expressive elements while   and all expressive markings no piano.
        following notation.
                                                            9. Sing on an [u] vowel in the same way with piano ac-
          A choir who reads music fairly well, applies solfège   companiment.
        to octavos, and is able to hold harmonies between voice
        parts could be successful using the following infused-ex-  10. Take 30 seconds to figure out the solfège in parts (m.
        pression approach. To prime the students for the expres-  60-end) noting the dynamics and tempo changes.
        sive elements, students would read the text only (no music
        notation) of Homeward Bound (SATB, Alfred Publishing,   11. Practice singing on solfège with sections in circles,
        https://content.alfred.com/catpages/00-7845.pdf)    adding expression and tempo changes (2 minutes).
                                                        12
        and discuss the meaning of the text and what expressive
        elements  they  would  expect  to  perform  with  this  text.   12. Come together and sing as a group with expression
        Then, students follow this sequence utilizing questions   on solfège with piano.
        and feedback interspersed throughout for successful ex-
        ecution of the expressive elements and musical content.  13. Compare and contrast singing the end with and with-
                                                            out the optional breath and choose as a class.
          Students will:
                                                            14. Sing ending with expressive qualities on lip buzz with
        1. Look at the solo melody line on page 7 (last page) and   piano support.
        decide and mark where the breaths should be based on
        the text and melodic line. (View a score preview at the   15. Sing ending with expression on an [u] vowel without
        URL listed above)                                   piano support


        2. Justify those choices with neighbors and then discuss   16. Perform entire page with expression on [u] with all
        how the tempo, meter, and dynamic changes at the end   expressive qualities with accompaniment.
        express the text and emotion.



        44      CHORAL JOURNAL  March/April 2025                                               Volume 65  Number 7
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