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they perceived it as a loss.”  Changing habits with long   trailblazers  in  the  field.  The  first  season  focused  on
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         historical roots is difficult at best. We do, however, have   choral  conductors in collegiate  leadership. Season
         the opportunity to enact behavioral changes that will   two expanded to  feature  composers, instrumental
         support the next generation of developing musicians.  conductors, and  arts  administrators. Season  three
                                                            includes panels on specific topics such as trans singers,
                                                            prison choirs, and entrepreneurship, as well as episodes
                       Research Questions                   highlighting  K-12 educators.  The interviews spark
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           This article is focused on raising awareness of the   honest conversations on navigating the many obstacles
         significant  gender  equity  gap  in  the  field  of  choral   that women face in the choral conducting profession.
         music  and presenting practical  solutions, skills, and   Through three seasons of interviews, we have come
         tactics aimed at reversing the decline. For change to   to recognize that change is  critical  to sustaining  the
         occur, there  is a  need  to  invest  in data-driven  and   health, development, and long-term success of women
         honest conversations regarding family planning, work-  in  the  field.  We  created  and  sent  a  research  survey
         life balance, task division, mental load, pay disparity,   to  conduct(her) interviewees, listeners, and industry
         continuing education, and the  interdisciplinary   conference  attendees to  examine  the  current  climate
         nature of succeeding in music. In her 2016 doctoral   for women in choral conducting. Questions included
         dissertation,  Claudia  Bryan wrote:  “Understanding   basic demographic  information,  summation  of
         how successful women conductors overcome challenges   longevity in the field, access to mentors and support
         and achieve a balance between home and work life may   or lack thereof, leave policies, acts of exclusion and/or
         offer valuable insight to the next generation of women   discrimination, and additional career challenges. The
         conductors.”  By identifying key areas of concern,   results revealed  four common  barriers  discouraging
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         we can take result-oriented steps toward sustainability   women from a career in choral music. We summarize
         and longevity for women in the field. The current data   these four barriers below and include supporting data
         partnered with responses from the conduct(her) podcast   from additional sources.
         interviewees led to two seminal research questions:
                                                              1) Lack of representation
         1)  What  barriers currently  prevent  women  from
           employment advancement and musical opportunities   2) Unsupportive family leave policies
           in choral conducting?
                                                              3) Fatigue from self-advocacy
         2) How can we develop systems and communities of
           support  to  help  women choose a career  in choral   4) Discrimination based on gender
           music and stay in the field?

                                                            1) Lack of Representation
          Research Question #1:                               The indisputable data shows there are not enough

          What barriers currently prevent women from        women on the podium, particularly evident looking
          opportunities in choral conducting?               at  conductors  in higher  education,  community
                                                            organizations, and professional choral ensembles. Dr.
                                                            Mary Murphy, a professor at Indiana University and
           To help raise awareness of the gender equity gap,   best-selling author of the book Cultures of  Growth, has
         the authors of this article (Kyra Stahr and McKenna   founded her research on shifting cultures of genius to
         Stenson)  created the  conduct(her) podcast and choral   cultures of growth. She  has explored  why messages
         community in 2021.  conduct(her)  amplifies  women’s   about brilliance often undermine women’s interest in
         voices on the  podium by sharing the  stories  of   certain fields, among them music and academia:


        CHORAL JOURNAL May 2025                                                                                           Volume 65  Number 8           35
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