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Discovering the Magic of Children’s Voices         Composing and Programming for Elementary Choirs






            Dr. Mark Patterson is a composer, choral director,   think about where a choral piece lives in the voice of
          and sought-after clinician. Mark’s warmth and inten-  the  child. For example:  we  might assign  a complete
          tionality in working with singers, particularly develop-  range  of C(4)  to F(5) for elementary  choristers  (ages
          ing singers, is inspiring. He infuses that same spirit into   8-11). How much of the piece is spent at the bottom
          his  compositions  for children. Because  Mark lives in   and top of the range? Within your established range,
          both worlds—as a composer and conductor—I asked     don’t spend too much time at the extremities. Seek the
          him about his core belief when writing and selecting   sweet spot in a developing voice. Choosing a comfort-
          music  for young singers. Mark responded, “Children   able tessitura with a few challenging moments will lead
          need opportunities to experience beauty. They deserve   to enjoyable rehearsals and rewarding performances.
          to sing artfully-crafted music that says something sig-  Helen  Kemp trained  children and their  teachers
          nificant  and  meaningful.”  As  we  seek  out  repertoire   in the art of choral singing for six decades. A prolific
          that allows our young singers to experience something   composer, conductor, and clinician, she had this to say
          beautiful, significant, and meaningful, let’s take a close   about children’s voices:
          look at three building blocks of a well-crafted anthem
          for children’s choirs…                                 To my ears, the most beautiful children’s vocal
                                                                 range for tones that can soar and spin is from
            A beautifully crafted line.                          C(5) to G(5). These notes are ideally written as
            Harmonies that add depth.                            the climax of the singing phrases, and should
                                                                 not be confused with the tessitura (the average
            A message that resonates.
                                                                 position of the notes) of the music you choose.
                                                                 Most of the notes of children’s music should
                                                                 lie in the comfortable range, but the wonder-
                     A Beautifully Crafted Line                  ful  tonal  beauty  of  the  upper  tones  should
            Whether  you are composing  music  for children’s    also be experienced and enjoyed. In choosing
          voices or selecting music for your children to sing, we   your music, observe how the high notes are ap-
          need to start with what is essential. Reflect on the chil-  proached. It is often easier to sing an interval
          dren who will be singing the music and assess the fol-  of a third or fourth or fifth up to a high note
                                                                                                     1
          lowing:                                                than it is to ascend upward, step by step.

          • What are my singers’ capabilities?                So ask yourself: does this piece give the children a few
                                                              opportunities to soar?
          • Where do their voices sound the very best?          Composer and ACDA past president Tom Shelton
                                                              asked his young choristers to give him some advice for
          • What topics will resonate deep within them?       his next composition. One singer gave this solid coun-
                                                              sel:
          • In what ways could this group of students show
           musicality?


          • What elements of a choral piece will help my singers
           connect and succeed?


            A beautiful  melody becomes a stunning melody
          when written  in the  sweet  spot for children’s  voices.
          Be attentive to the age and capability of your singers
          when establishing the vocal range. Within that range,   Keep in mind that  elementary singers are  often


          20      CHORAL JOURNAL  March/April 2023                                              Volume 63  Number 7
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